Waiting for the gap fill

Mid-week market update: The decline in the S&P 500 seems to have been arrested at its 20 dma (blue line). The next question is which price gap gets filled first. A fill of the upside gap (in grey) would be positive for the bull case, while a fill of the downside gap (in pink) would indicate that the bears have seized control of the tape.

 

 

As investors await the market’s verdict, here are some clues on how the future may develop.

 

 

Magnificent Seven

The Magnificent Seven seems to be leading the market upward again.  While the S&P 500 shows upside and downside gaps, there is no outstanding upside gap in the Magnificent Seven ETF (MAGS), which has been in a relative uptrend since mid-October.

 

 

Magnificent Seven leadership usually translates into narrow market leadership, which would be cautionary flag. An analysis of the relative performance of the equal-weighted S&P 500 and Russell 2000 shows that smaller stocks are either flat or slightly outperforming the S&P 500, which is a healthy sign for the bull case.

 

 

 

The NVIDIA elephant

Then there’s the NVIDIA elephant in the room, which is scheduled to report earnings after the bell today. Without trying to forecast what might happen in the short-term, here are some big picture thoughts on NVIDIA.

 

First, the current AI mania sentiment cycle is not yet fully mature compared to the Tech Bubble of the late 1990’s. The stock price of Cisco Systems, which had been the internet darling of the day, had become disconnected from its earnings. By contrast, the stock price of NVIDIA is still keeping pace with its earnings.

 

 

To be sure, the pace of AI sales growth is expected to decelerate in the coming months. Hyperscaler capex is expected to grow in 2025 and 2026, but growth won’t happen at the same torrid pace as the past.

 

 

The bears will argue that this is a sign of impending disappointment. As well, we are already seeing accounting tricks, such as large company X investing a significant sum into an AI startup, and the AI startup turns around to use those funds to pay the parent investor for cloud and other services, which grows the parent’s revenues and valuation.

 

The bulls will argue that if this is indeed a bubble, which it probably is, we haven’t seen the low-quality IPOs and nonsensical deals that come to market as everyone rushes to cash in on the bubble. I can recall a peak internet mania episode during the privatization roadshow of ENEL, the Italian electric utility. ENEL was forced to sell off several power generation plants for anti-monopoly reasons. At the same time, the company had announced an initiative to build a fibre optic cable network using their existing cable infrastructure. The CEO was asked at an institutional roadshow in Boston the reasoning behind the fibre optic network plan. The replay was, “Well, we had to do something with the EBITDA we lost from selling the power generation plants.”

 

The room fell silent. The level of excess today is nothing link the late 1990’s.

 

From a tactical perspective, Renaissance Macro pointed out NVIDIA is their “buyer’s frenzy” indicator is flashing cautionary signs of excessive optimism going into the latest earnings report. Even then, the record of this indicator shows that too much bullishness has tended to resolve in flat price reactions, rather than large downdrafts.

 

 

My inner trader remains bullishly positioned. The NVIDIA report is a coin flip whose results I cannot call. But the stock is in a well-defined uptrend. Even if it were to disappoint today, its relative performance against the Magnificent Seven has been flat (bottom panel), and the stock market can continue to rise into year-end even under those circumstances.

 

 

As well, you can tell about the nature of market psychology the way it reacts to news. Equity futures fell overnight Monday when Russia rattled its nuclear sabre when it unveiled a news doctrine lowering the threshold for first use (see NY Times article for details). The market recovered during the day to close positive. Had it been ready to fall, the downdraft would have been far worse.

 

The usual disclaimers apply to my trading positions.

I would like to add a note about the disclosure of my trading account after discussions with some readers. I disclose the direction of my trading exposure to indicate any potential conflicts. I use leveraged ETFs because the account is a tax-deferred account that does not allow margin trading and my degree of exposure is a relatively small percentage of the account. It emphatically does not represent an endorsement that you should follow my use of these products to trade their own account. Leverage ETFs have a known decay problem that don’t make the suitable for anything other than short-term trading. You have to determine and be responsible for your own risk tolerance and pain thresholds. Your own mileage will and should vary.

 

 

Disclosure: Long SPXL